Military Auto Relocation: The Complete PCS Vehicle Shipping Guide
For military service members and their families, a Permanent Change of Station (PCS) is a regular part of life. Whether you are moving to a new base in a different state or deploying overseas, the logistics of relocation can be overwhelming. While the military provides extensive support for moving household goods (HHG), the rules regarding Privately Owned Vehicles (POVs) can be confusing.
Sometimes the government pays to ship your car; other times, the cost falls entirely on you. Understanding your entitlements, timelines, and options is critical to ensuring your vehicle arrives safely at your new duty station. At SouthWest Auto Transport, we specialize in assisting military personnel with private auto transport solutions when government options aren't available or convenient.
Understanding Your POV Shipping Entitlements
The first step in any military move is determining what the government will cover. Your orders will specify your entitlements, but generally, the rules differ significantly based on whether your move is CONUS (Continental United States) or OCONUS (Outside Continental United States).
OCONUS Moves (Overseas)
If you are ordered to a foreign country or non-continental US locations (like Hawaii, Alaska, or Guam), the government typically pays to ship one privately owned vehicle. You will usually be required to use a government-contracted Vehicle Processing Center (VPC). However, if you have a second vehicle, the government will not pay to ship it. You must pay out-of-pocket to transport that second car, or sell it.
CONUS Moves (Domestic)
For moves within the 48 contiguous states, the government generally does not pay to ship your vehicle. They expect you to drive it to your new duty station, and they will reimburse you for mileage and per diem. However, there are exceptions:
- Time Constraints: If you must report to your new station too quickly to drive safely.
- Physical Inability: If medical reasons prevent you or your dependents from driving.
- Change of Homeport: Common for Navy personnel when a ship changes its home base.
If you do not meet these exceptions, you have two choices: drive the car yourself (which can take days and add wear to the vehicle) or hire a private auto transport company.
Government Shipping vs. Private Auto Transport
When you are responsible for moving your own vehicle (a "Personally Procured Move" for your car), you have the freedom to choose your own carrier. Here is how private shipping compares to the government-contracted system:
| Feature | Government Contracted (VPC) | Private Auto Transport (SouthWest) |
|---|---|---|
| Eligibility | Restricted (Usually OCONUS only). | Available to everyone (CONUS & OCONUS). |
| Drop-off | Must drive to a specific VPC (often hours away). | Door-to-door service (home or base). |
| Timing | Strict scheduling; longer wait times. | Flexible scheduling to match your orders. |
| Multiple Cars | Only pays for one vehicle. | Can ship multiple vehicles on one truck. |
How to Coordinate a Private Military Move
If you decide to ship your car privately—either because you are moving CONUS or shipping a second vehicle overseas—the process is straightforward. However, because military moves often have strict reporting dates, coordination is key.
1. Get Multiple Quotes Early
Do not wait until your household goods are being packed to think about your car. Auto transport prices fluctuate based on fuel costs and seasonal demand (summer is the peak PCS season). At SouthWestAutoTransport.com, we allow you to compare up to ten free quotes instantly. This helps you budget your "Dislocation Allowance" (DLA) effectively.
2. Verify the "Door-to-Door" Logistics
Most private carriers offer door-to-door service, but military bases have strict access controls. A massive car carrier truck usually cannot enter the base housing area. You will likely need to meet the driver at a large parking lot just outside the main gate (such as a Visitor Center or a nearby shopping plaza). Communicate this with your driver in advance.
3. Prepare the Vehicle for Transport
To avoid delays or extra fees, ensure your vehicle is ready for inspection:
- Wash the Exterior: A dirty car hides scratches. A clean car ensures the inspection report (Bill of Lading) is accurate.
- Gas Level: Keep the tank roughly 1/4 full. A full tank adds unnecessary weight, while an empty tank makes it hard to move.
- Remove Personal Items: By law, carriers are licensed to haul vehicles, not household goods. Anything left in the car is not insured and may be confiscated.
- Remove Toll Tags: Take out your EZ-Pass or SunPass to avoid being charged tolls as the truck drives through various states.
Shipping a Second Vehicle Overseas
One of the most common reasons military families use private transport is to move a second car to an overseas duty station. While the military pays for one, paying to ship a second SUV or truck to Germany or Japan can cost thousands of dollars.
Before booking, consider the following:
- Vehicle Specs: Does your American truck fit on narrow European roads?
- Homologation: Will you need to modify the lights or emissions to meet local laws?
- Resale Value: Sometimes it is more financially sound to sell the second car in the US and buy a "beater" at your new duty station.
If you decide to ship, we can connect you with international shipping experts who handle customs clearance and port logistics.
Documentation You Will Need
When shipping privately, the paperwork is less burdensome than the military VPC system, but you still need the essentials:
- Proof of Ownership: Title or Registration.
- Lienholder Permission: If your car is leased or financed, you may need a letter from the bank authorizing the vehicle to be shipped (especially for overseas moves).
- Photo ID: A valid driver's license.
- Booking Confirmation: Your contract with the transport broker.
To get up to ten free quotes with the best rates complete the form on this page or call us at 1-800-590-6492.
Why SouthWest Auto Transport supports our Troops
We understand that a PCS move involves moving your entire life, not just your car. We prioritize communication and reliability so you can focus on getting your family settled in your new home. Whether you need an enclosed carrier for a classic car, an expedited pickup to meet a report date, or budget-friendly open transport for a second family vehicle, our network of carriers is ready to serve those who serve us.
Get Your Free PCS Shipping Quote Today
Do not leave your vehicle logistics to the last minute. Call now at 1-800-590-6492 24 hours a day or complete the form on this page. We will provide you with competitive options from top-rated carriers, ensuring your PCS move is as smooth as possible.